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中考作文常用句型及例句(中考作文的遣詞造句)

發布時間:2024-01-23閱讀(10)

導讀中考書面表達評分標準,下面我們就來說一說關于中考作文常用句型及例句?我們一起去了解并探討一下這個問題吧!中考作文常用句型及例句中考書面表達評分標準1.評分時....

中考書面表達評分標準,下面我們就來說一說關于中考作文常用句型及例句?我們一起去了解并探討一下這個問題吧!

中考作文常用句型及例句(中考作文的遣詞造句)

中考作文常用句型及例句

中考書面表達評分標準

1. 評分時先根據短文內容和語言表達,初步確定其所屬檔次,然后根據該檔次的要求衡量,確定或調整檔次,最后給分。

2. 本大題滿分為15分,不設小數點以下分值。按五個檔次給分。

3. 文中若出現真實的人名、校名,扣2分。

一檔(13-15分):包含所有要點,應用了較豐富的語言結構和詞匯, 用詞準確、語法正確、句子通順、行文連貫、表達清楚,具有較強的語言運用能力。

二檔(10-12分):基本包含所有要點,應用了較豐富的語言結構和詞匯,句子較通順,表達較清楚,但有少量錯誤。

三檔(7-9分):內容包含了多數要點,語言表達過于簡單,句子不夠通順,有部分語言錯誤,基本上不影響總體理解。

四檔(4-6分):只包含了少數要點,語言不規范,句子無條理,行文不連貫,語言錯誤嚴重,影響理解。

五檔(0-3分):只寫出與要求的內容相關的一些信息詞語,語言錯誤多。

遣詞與造句

遣詞要準確地道,要注意詞性與詞的語法形式。造句要注意句子結構,符合英語五種基本句型:主 系 表;主 謂;主 謂 賓;主 謂 簡賓 直賓;主 謂 賓 賓補。在造句上盡量體現結構的多變,體現英語句子的特點:詞、短語和句子都可以作句子成分,成分中還可以有成分,從句中還可以有從句。初中階段學習的三大從句(狀語從句,定語從句,賓語從句)能夠恰當使用。

1.文明出行

不文明行為(uncivilized behaviors)

Uncivilized behaviors have seriously affected our city’s image.

Uncivilized behavior is becoming a real problem for Guiling as a tourism city.

As a student and one of the citizens of Guiling, we must say no to uncivilized behaviors.

交通規則(traffic rules)

We must obey the traffic rules so that everybody in our city can enjoy a smooth and safe traveling.

Traffic rules are for anyone on the road so everybody should obey the traffic rules.

斑馬線(zebra crossing)

When crossing the streets, we should walk on the zebra crossing.

Use the zebra crossing whenever we cross any road with a zebra crossing.

隨意亂停放(park at your convenience )

When we drive or cycle out do not park our car or bicycle anywhere at our convenience.

交通信號燈(traffic light)

We mustn’t go across the street whenever the traffic lights turn red.

We should wait till the traffic lights turn green when crossing street.

翻越護欄(climb over the fence)

we mustn’t climb over the fence when crossing street.

2.公眾場合的不文明行為(uncivilized behaviors in public place )

隨手亂扔(丟)垃圾(litter around)

When in public places we shouldn’t litter around to keep the environment clean.

Littering around is an uncivilized behavior so we should avoid it.

大聲喧嘩(speak or talk loudly)

Speaking or talking loudly is a rude behavior so we had better keep lower our voice in public places.

In order not to disturb others we should not speak or talk loudly in public places.

隨地吐痰(spit anywhere)

Spitting anywhere is unhealthy both for you and people around so we must avoid it.

Don’t spit anywhere to keep our public place clean.

公共場所吸煙(smoke in public place)

Do not smoke in public places for the health of yourself and people around.

We mustn’t smoke in public places for the health of yourself and people around.

3.在家與學校(uncivilized behaviors at home and school)

尊敬老師與長輩(respect our teachers and elders)

We should respect our teachers and elders.

We should be respectful to our teachers and elders.

We should show respect for our teachers and elders.

禮貌友善待人(be friendly and kind to others)

Be friendly and kind to people around us.

To be a civilized person we should be friendly and kind to people around us.

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