發布時間：2023-11-08閱讀(31)
Unit 1
Part 1 Warming Up, Pre-reading, Reading and Comprehending
I. 為下面每組句子選擇一個合適的單詞，并用其正確形式填空。
blame, challenge, cure, defeat, expert, handle, link, pump, suspect
1. ①Doctors say there are several possible ________ for this disease.
②This illness cannot be ________ easily.
2. ①Finding a solution to this problem is one of the greatest ________ faced by scientists today.
②Last Sunday, he ________ me to play another tennis game.
3. ①Police ________ that she had some connection with the robbery.
②Jess had been killed, and her husband was the obvious ________.
4. ①One of the computers is broken and shes ________ it on me.
②She stole the money but shes trying to put the ________ on me.
5. ①Over the years weve become quite ________ at dealing with these sorts of problems.
②Many ________ agree that a balanced diet is the key to great health.
6. ①She turned the ________ and slowly opened the door.
②If you cant ________ the job I’ll get someone else to do it.
7. ①The engine is used for ________ water out of the mine.
②The boy washed his head at the ________ in the yard.
8. ①Their party suffered a heavy ________ in the election.
②They ________ our team by three goals in the last game yesterday.
9. ①The pipe must be ________ to the cold water supply.
②Theres a direct ________ between diet and heart disease.
II. 用括號內單詞的正確形式填空。
1. Look at the matter simply from a(n) ________ (science) point of view.
2. I like painting very much and Im going to be a(n) ________ (paint) when I get through school.
3. The fine was for the companys ________ (pollute) of the air near its plants.
4. ________ (announce) of births, marriages and deaths appear in the local newspaper.
5. Make sure you carry out the doctors ________ (instruct).
6. There are perhaps two main ________ (conclude) to be drawn from the above discussion.
III. 根據漢語意思補全下面句子（每空一詞）。
1. 你在會上提出的計劃值得考慮。
The plan you ________ ________ at the meeting is worth considering.
2. 呆在室內——不要讓你的皮膚暴露在陽光下。
Stay indoors — dont ________ ________ ________ ________ the sun.
3. 教練努力分析了我們失敗的原因。
The coach tried to ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________.
4. 每次我讓你做點什么，你總是說太忙了。
________ ________ I ask you to do something, you always say youre too busy.
5. 卡車駛過那條路時卷起了一片塵土。
The truck caused ________ ________ ________ dust as it went down the road.
6. 我們通過吃食物吸收糖和鹽到血液系統。
We ________ sugar and salt ________ our blood system by eating food.
7. 那是一次很嚴重的地震，以至于該國的整個中東部地區都有震感。
The earthquake ________ ________ ________ ________ it was felt throughout the eastern and central parts of the country.
8. 他答應調查此事。
He promised to ________ ________ the matter.
9. 我們終于能夠確定無疑地宣布：我們將在明天晚上發布我們的新專輯!
We are finally able to ________ ________ ________ that we will be releasing our new album tomorrow night!
10. 我建議立即償還所有欠款。
I suggest that all the debts ________ ________ immediately.
11. 讀了她的信后，我得出了結論——她是一個非常聰明的人。
After reading her letter, I ________ ________ ________ that she was a very intelligent person.
12. 我決心要比邁克做得更好。
I ________ ________ ________ do better than Mike.
IV. 根據括號內的提示翻譯下面句子。
1. 我太困了，以至于在沙發上睡著了。(so ... that)
___________________________________________________________________
2. 你和他都沒錯。(neither ... nor ...)
___________________________________________________________________
3. 我準備明天下午把車修理一下。 (have sth. done)
___________________________________________________________________
4. 這起事故是誰的責任？ (be to blame)
___________________________________________________________________
5. 利用這項技術，我們可以更方便地交流。(with n.)
___________________________________________________________________
6. 我已吩咐他們把門鎖上。(instruct)
___________________________________________________________________
7. 你知道人們是如何將單詞和物體聯系起來的嗎？(link ... to ...)
___________________________________________________________________
8. 等湯姆來了我們再開始。(not ... until ...)
___________________________________________________________________
Part 2 Learning about Language
I. 用括號內動詞的正確形式填空。
Traveler: Excuse me. Can you tell me when the next flight 1. ________ (go) to Los Angeles leaves?
Agent: That would be the six oclock flight.
Traveler: No, I want a flight that leaves in thirty minutes.
Agent: Im afraid the five oclock flight 2. ________ (require) by you is full.
Traveler: Oh, no!
Agent: Dont be so 3. ________ (disappoint). I am sure that the flight that leaves at six oclock has open seats.
Traveler: OK. Ill take that one.
Agent: Do you want a seat next to the window or on the aisle (過道)?
Traveler: Id like a window seat please. Do you have one 4. ________ (locate) in the tail section?
Agent: Let me see ... Yes, I do. OK. Here you are. The 5. ________ (board) pass that I am giving you is for seat number 29C.
Traveler: Thank you. This is a trip I am looking forward to — going home!
Agent: Have a good trip!
II. 用括號內單詞的正確形式完成下面短文。
With the invention of personal computers, the Internet and cell phones, people have more immediate access (機會) to others and information than any time in history. Losing that access can lead to "disconnect anxiety," which is a psychological (心理學的) term 1. ________ (use) to describe the anxious feelings that people experience when they are unable to use their cell phones or cannot log on to the Internet. Some people 2. ________ (affect) by disconnect anxiety may start to feel upset when they cant reach their friends online. Others get really 3. ________ (worry) when they are not able to respond to emergencies, and this makes them feel helpless. Still others are so dependent on their cell phones that they are 4. ________ (frighten) of missing any phone calls. Cell phones and the Internet have become the most important technological tools to these people, who cannot afford to live without these things.
Part 3 Using Language
I. 根據下面各句句意以及所給單詞的首字母或漢語提示詞，寫出該單詞的正確形式（每空一詞）。
1. I applied for a job as a teacher in a local school, but I was r________.
2. Hes very old, and his m________ are getting slower and slower.
3. Keller is ________ (謹慎的) about making predictions for the success of the program.
4. The rural environment has a(n) ________ (積極的) effect on the childrens health.
5. The c________ showed the increase in the companys sales during the year.
6. A small but ________ (熱情的) crowd cheered as the players ran onto the field.
II. 根據括號內的提示翻譯下面句子。
1. 小時候父母對我要求很嚴格。 (be strict with)
_______________________________________________
2. 只要你答應不邀請瑪麗，我就去參加你的生日聚會。 (only if )
_______________________________________________
3. 不管你怎么讀這個句子，它都講不通。 (make sense)
_______________________________________________
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